How to Install openai in Python
The official Python library for the openai API
pip install openai
What is openai?
The official Python library for the openai API
The OpenAI Python library provides convenient access to the OpenAI REST API from any Python 3.9+ application. The library includes type definitions for all request params and response fields, and offers both synchronous and asynchronous clients powered by httpx.
It is generated from our OpenAPI specification with Stainless.
The REST API documentation can be found on platform.openai.com. The full API of this library can be found in api.md.
Quick Start
Minimal example to get started with openai:
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI() # uses OPENAI_API_KEY env var
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="gpt-4o",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}]
)
print(response.choices[0].message.content)
Installation
pip (standard)
pip install openai
Virtual environment (recommended)
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
pip install openai
pip3
pip3 install openai
conda
conda install -c conda-forge openai
Poetry
poetry add openai
Dependencies
Installing openai will also install these packages:
Verify the Installation
After installing, confirm the package is available:
python -c "import openai; print(openai.__version__)"
If this prints a version number, installation succeeded. If you see a ModuleNotFoundError, see the errors section below.
Installation Errors
Common errors when installing openai with pip.
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'openai'
Cause: The package is not installed in the current Python environment.
Fix: Run pip install openai. If using a virtual environment, ensure it is activated first.
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'openai' (installed but still failing)
Cause: pip installed the package into a different Python than the one running your script.
Fix: Use python -m pip install openai to install into the interpreter you are running.
ImportError: cannot import name 'X' from 'openai'
Cause: The function or class does not exist in the installed version.
Fix: Check the version with pip show openai and upgrade with pip install --upgrade openai.
pip: command not found
Cause: pip is not in PATH or Python was not added to PATH during installation.
Fix: Try python -m pip install openai. On macOS/Linux try pip3.
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
Cause: No write access to the system Python package directory.
Fix: Use a virtual environment, or add --user: pip install --user openai
SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED
Cause: pip cannot verify PyPI's SSL certificate — common behind corporate proxies.
Fix: Try: pip install --trusted-host pypi.org --trusted-host files.pythonhosted.org openai
Runtime Errors
Common errors when using openai after installation.
openai.AuthenticationError: Incorrect API key
Cause: The API key is missing, wrong, or revoked.
Fix: Set OPENAI_API_KEY environment variable or pass api_key='sk-...' to the client.
openai.RateLimitError
Cause: Too many requests or usage quota exceeded.
Fix: Add retry logic with backoff. Use the tenacity library or time.sleep() between requests.
Recent Releases
| Version | Released |
|---|---|
2.31.0 latest |
2026-04-08 |
2.30.0 |
2026-03-25 |
2.29.0 |
2026-03-17 |
2.27.0 |
2026-03-13 |
2.28.0 |
2026-03-13 |
Manage openai
Upgrade to latest version
pip install --upgrade openai
Install a specific version
pip install openai==2.31.0
Uninstall
pip uninstall openai
Check what is installed
pip show openai