How to Install catboost in Python
CatBoost Python Package
pip install catboost
What is catboost?
CatBoost Python Package
CatBoost is a fast, scalable, high performance gradient boosting on decision trees library. Used for ranking, classification, regression and other ML tasks.
Quick Start
Minimal example to get started with catboost:
import catboost
print(catboost.__version__)
Installation
pip (standard)
pip install catboost
Virtual environment (recommended)
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
pip install catboost
pip3
pip3 install catboost
conda
conda install -c conda-forge catboost
Poetry
poetry add catboost
Dependencies
Installing catboost will also install these packages:
Verify the Installation
After installing, confirm the package is available:
python -c "import catboost; print(catboost.__version__)"
If this prints a version number, installation succeeded. If you see a ModuleNotFoundError, see the errors section below.
Installation Errors
Common errors when installing catboost with pip.
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'catboost'
Cause: The package is not installed in the current Python environment.
Fix: Run pip install catboost. If using a virtual environment, ensure it is activated first.
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'catboost' (installed but still failing)
Cause: pip installed the package into a different Python than the one running your script.
Fix: Use python -m pip install catboost to install into the interpreter you are running.
ImportError: cannot import name 'X' from 'catboost'
Cause: The function or class does not exist in the installed version.
Fix: Check the version with pip show catboost and upgrade with pip install --upgrade catboost.
pip: command not found
Cause: pip is not in PATH or Python was not added to PATH during installation.
Fix: Try python -m pip install catboost. On macOS/Linux try pip3.
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
Cause: No write access to the system Python package directory.
Fix: Use a virtual environment, or add --user: pip install --user catboost
SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED
Cause: pip cannot verify PyPI's SSL certificate — common behind corporate proxies.
Fix: Try: pip install --trusted-host pypi.org --trusted-host files.pythonhosted.org catboost
MemoryError when loading data
Cause: Dataset is too large to fit in RAM.
Fix: Read in chunks, filter columns on load, or consider Polars/Dask for out-of-core processing.
Recent Releases
| Version | Released |
|---|---|
1.2.10 latest |
2026-02-18 |
1.2.9 |
2026-02-17 |
1.2.8 |
2025-04-13 |
1.2.7 |
2024-09-07 |
1.2.6 |
2024-09-05 |
Manage catboost
Upgrade to latest version
pip install --upgrade catboost
Install a specific version
pip install catboost==1.2.10
Uninstall
pip uninstall catboost
Check what is installed
pip show catboost